The authors looked at ways that seizures in patients with glioblastoma could be treated using C. elegans as a model system.
Read More...Governing Glioblastoma: A novel therapy to restore motor control and mitigate glioblastoma proliferation
The authors looked at ways that seizures in patients with glioblastoma could be treated using C. elegans as a model system.
Read More...Glucose concentration and the longevity of cut roses: sugar-induced senescence
The authors examined the effect of varying glucose concentrations on cut rose longevity.
Read More...Impacts of childhood adversity on relationships: Expressions of affection and social connection
The authors survey adults to assess how childhood adversity may impact adult relationships and ways of giving or receiving affection.
Read More...Explainable AI tools provide meaningful insight into rationale for prediction in machine learning models
The authors compare current machine learning algorithms with a new Explainable AI algorithm that produces a human-comprehensible decision tree alongside predictions.
Read More...AeroPurify: Autonomous air filtration UAV using real-time 3-D Monte Carlo gradient search
Here the authors present an autonomous drone air filtration system that uses a novel algorithm, the gradient ascent ML particle filter (GA/MLPF), to efficiently locate and mitigate outdoor air pollution. They demonstrate that their GA/MLPF algorithm is significantly more efficient than the conventional gradient ascent algorithm, reducing both the time and number of waypoints needed to find the source of pollution.
Read More...Comparative life cycle analysis: Solvent recycling and improved dewatering scenarios in PHB plastic production
The authors looked at alternative production processes for PHB plastic in an effort to reduce environmental impact. They found that no alternative process was able to significantly decrease the environmental impact of PHB production, but that optimizing dewatering steps during production could lead to the largest improvement on environmental impact.
Read More...Specialized chicken toys are effective in relieving stagnant egg production for stressed layer hens
The authors looked at egg laying rates in chickens at two different small farms. They found when the chickens were provided homemade, colorful toys in their environment that their egg production rates increased.
Read More...Nanotexturing as a method to reduce dust accumulation on solar panels
Dust accumulation on solar panels can reduce electricity output by 20–50%, posing a major challenge for solar energy collection. Instead of altering panel design, we explored a simpler approach by modifying surface energy through nanotexturing, predicting that hydrophobic surfaces would repel both water and dust. This study found that treating glass and silicone surfaces with potassium hydroxide (KOH) for 13 and 10 minutes, respectively, created optimal nanotextures (445 nm for glass, 205 nm for silicone), significantly reducing dirt accumulation and improving solar energy capture.
Read More...Efficacy of natural coagulants in reducing water turbidity under future climate change scenarios
Here the authors investigated the effects of natural coagulants on reducing the turbidity of water samples from the Tennessee River Watershed. They found that turbidity reduction was higher at lower temperatures for eggshells. They then projected and mapped turbidity reactions under two climate change scenarios and three future time spans for eggshells. They found site-specific and time-vary turbidity reactions using natural coagulants could be useful for optimal water treatment plans.
Read More...Slowing ice melting from thermal radiation using sustainable, eco-friendly eggshells
The authors looked at the ability of eggshells to slow ice melting. They found that eggshells were able to increase ice melting time when crushed showing that they were an effective thermal barrier.
Read More...